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Abstract Kanakidou M, Mihalopoulos N, Kalivitis N, Tsigaridis K, Kouvarakis G, Koulouri E, Gerasopoulos E, Vrekoussis M, Myriokefalitakis S:
"Natural contributions to particulate mater levels over Europe – the experience from Greece",
In CEST2007: A-585-592, (Sep 2007)


Keywords   PM10, PM2.5, PM1, aerosol chemical composition, natural component, secondary organic aerosol, sulfate, Greece, Mediterranean, chemistry-transport 3-dimensional modeling.
Abstract   The occurrence of particulate matter (PM) in the atmosphere is affecting air quality, visibility, public health, climate, and the oxidative capacity of the atmosphere. These impacts are driven by the chemical composition, size distribution and optical properties of the particles. A fraction of the atmospheric loading in particulate matter has natural origin and can not be therefore controlled by humans during environmental protection actions. It is therefore of great importance for designing sustainable development strategy to have a clear view of the importance of the natural sources to the PM levels over Europe and particularly over Greece as well as to its different fractions (PM10, PM2.5 and PM1). The present work investigates the natural components of PM and its chemical composition over Europe. It evaluates the climatic importance of the natural components in comparison with the anthropogenic ones and potential estimates for future changes. Emphasis is given on the Mediterranean area. For this purpose the study is supported by observations at various locations around Mediterranean from which published data are available and by 3-d global chemistry transport modelling results.
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Authors:

 9 records found.
Name Affiliation Home page e-mail Total pubs 
Gerasopoulos EInstitute for Environmental Research and Sustainable Development, National Observatory of Athens, I. Metaxa & V. Pavlou, P. Penteli, Athens, Greece  6
Kalivitis NEnvironmental Chemical Processes Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece  2
Kanakidou MEnvironmental Chemical Processes Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece mariak@chemistry.uoc.gr5
Koulouri EEnvironmental Chemical Processes Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, P.O. Box 2208, 71003 Heraklion, Greece  3
Kouvarakis GEnvironmental Chemical Processes Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece  2
Mihalopoulos NEnvironmental Chemical Processes Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, P.O. Box 1470, 71409, Heraklion, Greece  mihalo@chemistry.uoc.gr14
Myriokefalitakis SEnvironmental Chemical Processes Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece  2
Tsigaridis KLSCE, CNRS/CEA, Orme des Merisiers, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France  3
Vrekoussis MΝow at IUP, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany  3

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References included in article:

 14 records found.
Order of appearence Full citation SRCosmos Link 
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(2005,) Naturally driven variability in the global secondary organic aerosol over a decade. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 5, 1891–1904.
 
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(2007), Secondary organic aerosol importance in the future atmosphere, Atmospheric Environment (2007), doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv. 2007.03.045
 
14Vrekoussis M, Liakakou E, Mihalopoulos N, Kanakidou M, Crutzen PJ, Lelieveld J,
(2006), Formation of HNO3 and NO3- in the anthropogenicallyinfluenced eastern Mediterranean marine boundary layer, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L05811, doi:10.1029/2005GL025069.