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Abstract Faria RG, Araujo AFB:
"Sintopy of two Tropidurus lizard species (Squamata: Tropiduridae) in a rocky Cerrado habitat in Central Brazil",
Brazilian Journal of Biology 64 (4) : 775-786 (Nov 2004)


Keywords   resource partitioning, lizard, saxicolous, Cerrado, Tropidurus itambere, Tropidurus oreadicus
Abstract   We studied the ecology of Tropidurus itambere and T. oreadicus that occur syntopically in rocky habitats of Cerrado vegetation in central Brazil during the dry season (April to September 2000). The two species are ecologically similar, but somewhat differentiated in vertical microhabitat use. The two species preferred rocky surface microhabitat. Both species demonstrated a unimodal activity pattern, with a peak between 10 and 15 h. Their diets were similar in composition and prey size. The most frequent item used by both species was ants, whereas the most important preys volumetrically were termites and ants. Small morphological differences observed between the two Tropidurus species could explain minor microhabitat divergence: T. itambere is slightly smaller, heavier, and more robust, and uses lower perches. T. oreadicus is larger, lankier, with longer extremities (tail, fore- and hindlegs), and uses a larger vertical microhabitat range. These ecological differences are slight, when compared with those observed between sympatric species of Tropidurus in spatially more heterogeneous landscapes. Considering the slight ecomorphological divergence between the two Tropidurus species and their high abundance in outcrops, we suggest that interspecific territoriality is the mechanism of coexistence
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Authors:

 2 records found.
Name Affiliation Home page e-mail Total pubs 
Araujo AFBDepartamento de Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, CEP 23890-000, Seropedica, RJ, Brazil  4
Faria RGDepartamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade de Brasilia, CEP 70910-900, Brasilia, DF, Brazil renatogf@unb.br1

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References included in article:

 37 records found.
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