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Abstract Politis I, Papaioannou P, Basbas S:
"Environmental impact assessment during construction of a major urban infrastructure project: The Thessaloniki metro case",
In CEST2009: Α-1152-1159, (Sep 2009)


Keywords   Environmental impact assessment, vehicle emission, fuel consumption, traffic simulation model, urban infrastructure project, the Thessaloniki Metro project
Abstract   Traffic congestion, delays, environmental pollution and the insufficient operation of urban road networks in general, are some of the main components that characterize the quality of life in modern cities nowadays. In order to improve this situation, local authorities and policy makers have been investing, for decades now, on large scale projects, aiming not only to provide additional road transport supply such as new tunnel links or bridges, but also to change the current modal share by constructing surface or underground Public Transport lines. Since these projects are embedded in the greater existed urban environment, the construction time period is often long. In this respect, efficient traffic management initiatives need to be applied among the near impact area during construction period in order to relief the potential traffic and associated environmental problems that normally arise due to the worksite presence. The objective of this paper is to present the approach and the findings of an environmental impact assessment case study that pertains to be the construction period of a major infrastructure project. The case study is the Thessaloniki Metro line, one of the largest urban infrastructure projects that is under construction in Greece. The current analysis is divided in two discrete time horizons. The first one analyzes the situation for year 2006 which was the year when the first 6 station worksites started. The second time horizon refers to year 2011, when all station worksites are supposed to be at a construction phase. Two different impact areas are considered, the near impact area and the overall city network area respectively. In addition, the respective traffic management proposals, for each of the time horizon, are also analyzed. The model that is used for the analysis is the SATURN software, a well known transport simulation tool that has been used by the authors in main transportation and environmental related studies.
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Authors:

 3 records found.
Name Affiliation Home page e-mail Total pubs 
Basbas SFaculty of Rural and Surveying Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki transp@edessa.topo.gr17
Papaioannou PDepartment of Civil Engineering, School of Technology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece  4
Politis IDepartment of Civil Engineering, School of Technology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece pol@civil.auth.gr4

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References included in article:

 14 records found.
Order of appearence Full citation SRCosmos Link 
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6Puget Sound Clear Air Agency. (1994), Regulation 1, and (2006) Title V Program Review, Final Report, EPA Region 10, 2006, USA 
7Environmental Assessment Guidelines for Australia’s Aid Program. (2003), AusAID, The Australian Government’s Overseas Aid Program, 2003, Australia 
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9Institute of Transportation Engineers (1991) Traffic Access and Impact Studies for Site Development, A Recommended Practice, Prepared by the Transportation Planners Council Task Force on Traffic Access/Impact Studies, Brian S. Bochner, Chairperson, Washington, DC, USA 
10Regidor JR, Teodoro RV,
(2005), Traffic Impact Assessment for Sustainable Traffic Management and Transportation Planning in Urban Areas, Proceedings of the Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies, Vol. 5, pp. 2342-2351, 2005
 
11Hellenic Ministry of the Environment, Physical Planning and Public Works (2006), Regulation no. 107017/2006 regarding the “Estimation of environmental impacts of a program or a project”, published at the Newspaper of the Greek Government, number 1225, September 2006, Greece 
12European Community. (2001), Directive 2001/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Assessment of the Effects of Certain Plans and Programmes on the Environment”, June 2001, Luxemburg  
13World Health Organization (2001), Polluted cities: The Air Children Breathe”, on line technical document at www.who.int/ceh/publications/11airpollution.pdf  
14Papaioannou P, Politis I, Basbas S,
(2008), «The Role of Transport Planning Software Tools, on Modelling Transport Systems and Evaluating Their Performance», 3rd International Conference :from Scientific Computing to Computational Engineering, June 2008, Athens, Greece